The communications procedure is a mechanism established by the Optional Protocol to the CEDAW Convention that allows the individuals and the group of individuals - victims of the violation of women’s human rights guaranteed by CEDAW Convention - to file the complaint (submit a communication) to the CEDAW Committee provided that the violation occurred under the jurisdiction of the State that has ratified/acceded the Optional Protocol.

It is important to note that the communication can be also submitted on behalf of the victims of alleged violations. However, in such case it is necessary to have the victims consent unless acting without such consent can be justified by the author of the complaint.